Umkhuhlane A/B Antigen
Igama lomkhiqizo
I-HWTS-RT130-Influenza A/B Antigen Detection Kit (Immunochromatography)
I-Epidemiology
Umkhuhlane, obizwa ngokuthi umkhuhlane, ungowe-Orthomyxoviridae futhi uyigciwane le-RNA elihlukaniseke nge-negative-strand.Ngokomehluko we-antigenicity ye-nucleocapsid protein (NP) kanye ne-matrix protein (M), amagciwane omkhuhlane ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezintathu: AB, kanye no-C. Amagciwane oMfuluwenza atholwe eminyakeni yamuva nje.wukugula kuzohlukaniswa njengohlobo luka-D.Phakathi kwazo, uhlobo A nohlobo B amagciwane ayinhloko omkhuhlane womuntu, anezici zokusabalala okubanzi kanye nokutheleleka okunamandla.Ukubonakaliswa komtholampilo ikakhulukazi izimpawu zobuthi obuhleliwe njengokushisa okuphezulu, ukukhathala, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, nobuhlungu bemisipha obuhlelekile, kuyilapho izimpawu zokuphefumula zithambile.Kungase kubangele ukutheleleka okunzima ezinganeni, abantu abadala kanye nabantu abanomzimba ophansi wokuzivikela, okubeka impilo engozini.Igciwane loMkhuhlane A linezinga eliphezulu lokuguquguquka kanye nokusuleleka okunamandla, futhi izifo eziwubhadane eziningana emhlabeni wonke zihlobene nalo.Ngokomehluko wayo we-antigenic, ihlukaniswe yaba yi-hemagglutinin (HA) subtypes eyi-16 kanye ne-9 neuroamines (NA) subtypes.Izinga lokuguquka kwegciwane lomkhuhlane B liphansi kunelo lomkhuhlane A, kodwa lingase libangele ukuqubuka kwezifo ezincane kanye nezifo eziwumshayabhuqe.
Imingcele Yezobuchwepheshe
Isifunda esiqondiwe | ama-antigens e-influenza A no-B |
Izinga lokushisa lesitoreji | 4℃-30℃ |
Uhlobo lwesampula | I-Oropharyngeal swab, i-Nasopharyngeal swab |
Impilo yeshelufu | Izinyanga ezingama-24 |
Izinsimbi ezisizayo | Akudingeki |
Izinto Ezisetshenziswayo Ezengeziwe | Akudingeki |
Isikhathi sokutholwa | 15-20 amaminithi |
Ukucaciswa | Akukho ukuphinda kusebenze kabusha namagciwane afana ne-Adenovirus, i-Endemic Human Coronavirus (HKU1), i-Endemic Human Coronavirus (OC43), i-Endemic Human Coronavirus (NL63), i-Endemic Human Coronavirus (229E), i-Cytomegalovirus, i-Enterovirus, i-Parainfluenza virus, igciwane lesimungumungwane. , i-human metapneumovirus, i-Popularity mump virus, i-Respiratory syncytial virus type B, Rhinovirus, Bordetella pertussis, C. pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Staphylococcus nokunye. |